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利用蛋白磷酸酶活力抑制法检测牡蛎体内的腹泻性贝毒

Protein Phosphatase Inhibition Assay for Detection of Diarrhetic Shellfish Poison in Oyster

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【作者】 李爱峰于仁成李钧唐祥海王云峰颜天周名江

【Author】 Li Aifeng~ 1,2 , Yu Rencheng~ *1 , Li Jun~1, Tang Xianghai~ 1,2 , Wang Yunfeng~1, Yan Tian~1~1, Zhou Mingjiang~1 ~1(Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environment Sciences, Institute of Oceanology,Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071) ~2(Graduate School, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039)

【机构】 中国科学院海洋研究所海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室中国科学院海洋研究所海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 青岛266071中国科学院研究生院北京100039青岛266071

【摘要】 基于腹泻性贝毒(Diarrhetic Shellfish Poison,DSP)中大田软海绵酸(Okadaic acid,OA)和鳍藻毒素(Dinophysis toxins,DTXs)能够抑制蛋白磷酸酶活力的特点,人们建立了一种利用碱性蛋白磷酸酶活力变化检测贝类中大田软海绵酸毒性当量的生物化学测试方法。本实验利用该方法对威海出入境检验检疫局采集的3个牡蛎样品进行分析,结果表明:3个牡蛎样品中不含有OA和DTXs毒素,但水解后可检出OA毒性,其中两个牡蛎水解样品的毒性当量分别为1.81和1.21μg OA eq./kg贝组织(湿重)。

【Abstract】 A method based on protein phosphatase enzyme activity inhibition for the detection of diarrhetic shellfish poison (DSP) was used to analyze the DSP toxicity in three oyster samples. Based on the standard dose-effect curve developed with a series of okadaic acid (OA) standard solutions, the DSP toxicity of the three oyster samples collected were screened, and the results showed that there were no OA and dinophysis toxins (DTXs) in the samples without hydrolization. However, the OA toxicity could be detected in two of the hydrolyzed samples, and the OA toxicity of the two samples were 1.81 and 1.21 μg OA eq./kg oyster, respectively .

【基金】 国家十五科技攻关计划(No.2001BA804A20);973国家重点基础研究课题(No.2001CB409704);中科院海洋研究所创新项目(No.200223107)资助
  • 【文献出处】 分析化学 ,Chinese Journal of Analytical Chemistry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
  • 【分类号】X174
  • 【被引频次】38
  • 【下载频次】373
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