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肾外伤的CT诊断

CT Diagnosis of Kidney Trauma

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【作者】 李海丰谢国云罗超

【Author】 LI Hai-feng,XIE Guo-yun,LUO Chao.Department of Radiology,the First Hospital of Dan Jiang-kou City,Hubei 442700,P.R.China

【机构】 丹江口市第一医院影像中心丹江口市第一医院影像中心

【摘要】 目的:探讨CT对肾脏外伤的诊断价值及对临床治疗的指导意义。方法:50例肾脏外伤,其中42例经手术证实。50例均作CT平扫加增强扫描。结果:单纯肾包膜下血肿5例,肾挫伤并实质内血肿32例,肾撕裂伤合并包膜和/或筋膜下积血10例,复杂性肾撕裂伤3例。结论:CT对肾脏损伤能做出明确诊断和分型,增强扫描能发现更多的损伤信息,为临床治疗方案提供充分的依据。

【Abstract】 Objective:To assess the value of CT in diagnosis and clinical treatment of the kidney trauma.Methods:There were 50 cases with kidney trauma,42 of which were confirmed by operation.Plain CT scan and contrast-enhanced scan were performed for all cases.Results:5 cases were simple subcapsular hematoma,32 cases were renal contusion and parenchymal hematoma,10 cases were laceration with subcapsular or subfascial hematoma,3 cases were complex laceration of the kidney.Conclusion:Definite diagnosis and classification of kidney trauma can be made by CT,and more information can be found by CT contrast-enhanced scan,which provides reliable evidence for clinical treatment.

【关键词】 体层摄影术,X线计算机外伤
【Key words】 KidneyTomography,X-ray computedInjury
  • 【文献出处】 放射学实践 ,Radiologic Practice , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年10期
  • 【分类号】R816.7
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】89
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