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剥脱性骨软骨炎的MRI诊断研究
MRI Study of Osteochondritis Dissecans
【摘要】 目的:研究剥脱性骨软骨炎(OCD)的MRI表现。方法:回顾性分析40例经膝关节镜及手术证实的剥脱性骨软骨炎MRI影像资料。评价剥脱性骨软骨炎的MRI特点。结果:OCDMRI表现为关节承重部位软骨下骨质缺损区。40例OCDMRI表现可分为Ⅵ型:Ⅰ型4例,Ⅱ型13例,Ⅲ型12例,Ⅳ型3例,Ⅴ型7例,Ⅵ型1例。结论:OCD在MRI有特征性表现,MRI对其可作出明确诊断。
【Abstract】 Objective:To study MRI manifestations of osteochondritis dissecans.Methods:40 cases with osteochondritis dissecans proved by arthroscopy and operation were reviewed and their MRI findings were analyzed retrospectively. Results:The femoral condyle was the most commonly affected place in the knee.40 cases were classified into several types:4 cases of type Ⅰ,13 type Ⅱ,12 type Ⅲ,3 type Ⅳ,7 type Ⅴ and 1 type Ⅵ.Conclusion:Osteochondritis dissecans has specific MRI manifestations which are much helpful to the diagnosis.
【关键词】 骨软骨炎,剥脱性;
磁共振成像;
诊断;
【Key words】 Osteochondritis dissecans; Magnetic resonance imaging; Diagnosis;
【Key words】 Osteochondritis dissecans; Magnetic resonance imaging; Diagnosis;
- 【文献出处】 放射学实践 ,Radiologic Practice , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年08期
- 【分类号】R445.2;R681.3
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】190