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香蕉转基因受体系统的建立

Development of a transgenic acceptor system for banana

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【作者】 张妙霞; 赖钟雄; 何水林; 黄玉吉; 林玉玲; 吴金寿;

【Author】 ZHANG Miao-xia~(1,2),LAI Zhong-xiong~1,HE Shui-lin~1,HUANG Yuji~1,LIN Yu-ling~1,WU Jin-shou~1(1.Institute of Horticultural Biotechnology,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China;2.Library of Quanzhou Teachers′ College,Quanzhou,Fujian 362000,China)

【机构】 福建农林大学园艺植物生物工程研究所; 福建农林大学园艺植物生物工程研究所 福建福州350002; 泉州师范学院图书馆; 福建泉州362000; 福建福州350002;

【摘要】 采用横切薄片培养方法建立了香蕉基因转化的适宜受体系统.结果表明:在30℃、黑暗培养15 d,而后转入24℃、光照培养5 d的条件下,香蕉横切薄片的出芽率较高,植株生长较健壮,适宜用作转基因的受体;羧苄青霉素对香蕉薄片的生长没有明显的抑制作用,可以作为转化的抑菌剂;香蕉对潮霉素比较敏感,能够显著抑制香蕉横切薄片的出芽率,确定用40mg.L-1作为潮霉素的筛选含量.

【Abstract】 An appropriate transgenic acceptor system for banana(Musa spp.) was developed in this experiment.The high efficiency of shoot differentiation was obtained from the thin-cross-section cultured at 24 ℃ in light for 5 days after being cultured at 30 ℃ in darkness for 15 days.The regenerated plantlets grew well and the thin-cross-sections of the plantlets could be used as transgenic acceptors for Agrobacteriummediated transformation.Carbenicillin could not inhibit growth and differentiation of the thin-crosssections of banana and could be used to kill Agrobacterium during the selection stage.Banana was sensitive to hygromycin B,and hygromycin B could inhibit growth and differentiation of the thincross-sections of banana,which could be used as a selection agent for banana transformation.The results showed that 40 mg·L-1 hygromycin was the lowest concentration for the selection.

【基金】 福建省科技厅重大科技专项项目(2004NZ02-2)
  • 【分类号】S668.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】266
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