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比较的视角:犯罪组织的特征研究
Comparative Perspectives:Researches on Characteristics of Criminal Organizations
【摘要】 通过比较、分析国外刑事法律对犯罪组织特征的规定,犯罪组织应当具备以下几个特征:(1)人数较多;(2)以谋求经济利益为目的;(3)违法犯罪行为具有暴力性;(4)组织程度高。而秘密性和腐蚀性不应当成为犯罪组织的法定特征。我国刑法关于黑社会性质组织应当“具备一定的经济实力”的规定不合理,应当加以修改。
【Abstract】 Compared with the provision of foreign criminal law,a criminal organization should has following features:first,it has relatively large number of members;second,it pursues the goal of economic benefits;third,it commits illegal or criminal acts through violence;fourth,it is well organized.However,secrecy and bribe should not be regarded as legal features of criminal organizations.In addition,the regulation of "having a certain economic power" for defining a underworld in our criminal law is not at all reasonable so that it should be ratified.
【关键词】 犯罪组织;
黑社会性质组织;
比较研究;
【Key words】 criminal organization; organization in nature of underworld; comparative research;
【Key words】 criminal organization; organization in nature of underworld; comparative research;
【基金】 本文系黄京平教授主持的司法部重点科研项目“我国黑社会性质犯罪惩戒与预防”(项目编号:02SFB1004)子课题的组成部分
- 【文献出处】 福建公安高等专科学校学报 ,Journal of Fujian Public Safety College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
- 【分类号】D914
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】131