【摘要】 目的探索有效治疗分泌性中耳炎的方法。方法将分泌性中耳炎患者63例(78耳)随机分成两组:实验组:在鼻内镜下,对31例(38耳)分泌性中耳炎患者行咽鼓管置管术,留管并反复注药治疗;对照组:对32例(40耳)患者使用传统的鼓膜切开置管术治疗,术后随访6～9个月,比较两组疗效。结果实验组治愈16耳,占42．1％,好转18耳,占47．4％,总有效率89．5％;对照组:治愈8耳,占20．0％,好转21耳,占52．5％,总有效率72．5％。治疗后两组差异有显著性(P<0．05)。结论在鼻内镜下行咽鼓管置管术是在直视下操作,通过咽鼓管的自然通道插入导管,不仅避免了损伤鼓膜,也避免了咽鼓管吹张的重复操作,为临床治疗分泌性中耳炎提供了一个良好途径。更多还原

【Abstract】 OBJECTIVE To investigate the effective treatment for secretory otitis media. METHODS 63 patients (78 ears)with secretory otitis media were randomly devided into two groups: The experimental group :Thirty-one patients (38 ears) were treated by eustachian tube insertion under nasal endoscope. Drugs were injected repeatedly through the pipe. The control group: 32 patients (40 ears) were treated by traditional method: the tympanic cavity pressure equalization tube. All patients were followed up for 6-9 months, the effectiveness was compared.RESULTS The experimental group: 16 ears (42.1 %) were cured, 18 ears (47.4 %) were straightened up, The total efficiency rate was 89.5 %. The control group: 8 ears (20.0 %) were cured, 21 ears (52.5 %) were straightened up, The total efficiency rate was 72.5 %. There were significant difference between the two groups after treatment (P<0.05).CONCLUSION Eustachian tube insertion under nasal endoscope is a good way for treating secretory otitis media with the advantages of direct vision,avoiding damage to the tympanic membrane and avoiding repeated inflation of eustachian tube.更多还原