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高性能ZnV Sb系压敏电阻陶瓷的制备

Fabrication of High Performance ZnV Sb System Varistor Ceramics

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【作者】 赵鸣刘向春王卫民高峰田长生

【Author】 ZHAO Ming1,2, LIU Xiang-chun1, WANG Wei-min1, GAO Feng1, TIAN Chang-sheng1 (1. Institute of Material Science and Engineering, Northwest Polytechnique University, Xi’an Shaanxi, 710072, China; 2. Institute of Material Science and Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010, China)

【机构】 西北工业大学材料科学与工程学院西北工业大学材料科学与工程学院 陕西西安710072 内蒙古科技大学材料科学与工程学院内蒙古包头014010陕西西安710072

【摘要】 在传统工艺基础上,对V2O5/Sb2O3混合粉体先进行热处理,然后以热处理产物为主要掺杂剂,在950℃合成了显微结构均匀、相对密度98%以上、α大于50的ZnVSb系多元压敏电阻陶瓷材料。并研究了V2O5/Sb2O3预合成粉含量对材料显微结构和性能的影响。结果表明:V2O5/Sb2O3预合成粉含量升高,增大了晶界受主态密度,提高了材料的晶界势垒,使材料在压敏电压升高的同时,非线性系数得到改善。

【Abstract】 A series of ZnO-V2O5 based varistor ceramics, which have homogenous microstructure, high relative density of more than 98 % and an optimum non-ohmic coefficient α of more than 50, were fabricated at 950 ℃ by traditional electroceramic fabrication process. The pre-synthesized V2O5/Sb2O3 compound was added as the main dopants, while several other transient metal oxides were co-doped as well. Obtained results show that the increase of pre-synthesized V/Sb compound leads the concentration of donor typed defects to increase in the vicinity of grain boundaries, so as to form potential barriers, high enough to result good current-voltage nonlinearity in the ceramics. This would bring more potentiality to ZnO-V2O5 based ceramics in producing low-voltage multilayered varistor.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(60501015)
  • 【文献出处】 电子元件与材料 ,Electronic Components and Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年09期
  • 【分类号】TM28
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】108
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