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克洛素隆注射剂在绵羊体内的药物动力学研究

Study on Pharmacokinetics of Clorsulon in Sheep Following Subcutaneous Administration

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【作者】 史彦斌胡振英罗永江孟庆刚张晓云

【Author】 SHI Yan-bin~(1), HU Zheng-yin~(2), LUO Yong-jiang~(2),MENG Qing-gang~(1), ZHANG Xiao-yun~(1) (1.College of Pharmacy, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou,Gansu,730000, China; 2.Lanzhou Institute of Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Pharmaceutics Science, CAAS, Lanzhou,Gansu, 730050,China)

【机构】 兰州大学药学院中国农业科学院兰州畜牧与兽药研究所兰州大学药学院 甘肃兰州730000甘肃兰州730050甘肃兰州730000

【摘要】 研究了克洛素隆注射剂在绵羊体内的药物动力学过程。以邻甲苯磺酰胺为内标,建立应用RP-HPLC检测绵羊血浆中克洛素隆含量的方法,血浆浓度在0.01μg/mL~1.0μg/mL及1.0μg/mL~20.0μg/mL范围呈良好线性关系,方法回收率和精密度均能满足药物动力学分析的要求。结果表明,绵羊按4mg/kg单剂量皮下注射克洛素隆,体内药物运转符合二室开放模型。主要药物动力学参数分别为:t1/2Ka=1.355h±0.746h,t1/2β=17.924h±9.186h,tmax=3.181h±1.046h,Cmax=5.121μg/mL±0.997μg/mL,AUC=56.730(mg/L)·h±5.248(mg/L)·h。克洛素隆注射剂皮下注射吸收快,消除较慢,适于绵羊临床寄生虫病的防治。

【Abstract】 To study pharmacokinetics of clorsulon in sheep following subcutaneous administration,using an internal-standard, a method to analyze clorsulon concentration in sheep plasma by RP-HPLC was established. In plasma, clorsulon concentration within 0.0.1 μg/mL-1.0 μg/mL and 1.0 μg/mL-20 μg/mL ranges had a good linear relationship. The recovery and precision of the method could satisfy the requirement for pharmacokinetics analysis. After clorsulon given to sheep by subcutaneous routes at a single dose of (4 mg/kg,) drug concentration-time data in plasma was fitted to a two-compartment open model. The main pharmacokinetic parameters were:t1/2Ka=1.355 h±0.746 h, t1/2β= 17.924 h±9.186 h,tmax= 3.181 h±(1.046 h,)Cmax=(5.121 μg/mL)±0.997 μg/mL,AUC=56.730 (mg/L)·h±5.248 (mg/L)·h. Clorsulon in sheep following a single subcutaneous adminstration was absorbed rapidly and eliminated slowly. It could be applied in the prevention and treatment of parasitic diseases in sheep.

【关键词】 克洛素隆皮下注射药物动力学绵羊
【Key words】 clorsulonsubcutaneous injectionpharmacokineticssheep
  • 【文献出处】 动物医学进展 ,Progress in Veterinary Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
  • 【分类号】S859.79
  • 【下载频次】44
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