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水分、光照与硼互作对大豆生长发育及产量的影响

Effects of soil moisture、illumination and boron on the growth and yield of soybean

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【作者】 王帆严红曲霞

【Author】 WANG Fan~(1),YAN Hong~(1),QU Xia~(1,2)(1.College of Environment and Chemical Engineering,Dalian University,Dalian 116622,China;2.College of Agriculture,Northeast Agricultural University,Harbin 150030,China)

【机构】 大连大学环境与化学工程学院大连大学环境与化学工程学院 辽宁大连116622辽宁大连116622东北农业大学农学院黑龙江哈尔滨150030

【摘要】 本试验采用盆栽试验研究光照、水分与硼对生长发育和产量的影响,明确不同气候条件与硼对大豆的作用.结果表明:相同硼供给水平下,大豆株高随光照减弱而增高;施硼缓解涝胁迫;相同硼供给水平下,光照减弱导致大豆干物重降低;成熟期正常水分处理的干重高于淹水处理;施硼能够增加单株荚数、粒数、粒重.

【Abstract】 Experiments were conducted to investigate effects of different illumination,soil moistures and boron on the growth and yield of soybean by pot cultured.Experimental results showed that under the same B supplying,with the decreasing of the intensity of illumination,the height of the soybean was increased;and exerting B can alleviate the water stress.The decreasing of the intensity of illumination reduced the accumulation of dry matter of the soybean under the same level of B supplying.During the mature period,as for the dry matter,the normal water was higher than the flooding stress treatment;and exerting B can increase the number of pods and seeds and the weight of seeds per plant.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(40171057)
  • 【文献出处】 大连大学学报 ,Journal of Dalian University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年02期
  • 【分类号】S565.1
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】180
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