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用即弃聚丙烯纺粘法非织造布的可光降解研究

Study on Photo Degradable Polypropylene Spun-bonded Nonwovens

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【作者】 刘青山周思远赵耀明薛孝川

【Author】 Liu Qingshan,Zhou Siyuan and Zhao Yaoming(Department of Polymer Materials Science and Technology,South China University of Technology)Xue Xiaochuan (Chemical Fiber Research Institute of Guangdong Province)

【机构】 华南理工大学高分子材料系广东省化学纤维研究所 广州510640广州510640广州510245

【摘要】 通过在聚丙烯中加入掺杂1%(质量分数)Cu2+的锐钛矿型纳米TiO2作为光敏剂,采用纺粘法设备制备TiO2光敏剂含量为0.0%~1.2%的聚丙烯纺粘法非织造布。将其置于70℃、340 nm紫外光下进行光降解试验,研究样品的力学性能、结晶度和表面形态的变化。结果表明:在聚丙烯中加入Cu2+掺杂的锐钛矿型纳米TiO2,可以催化聚丙烯纺粘法非织造布的光氧化降解和加快降解速度,且在实验范围内光敏剂的含量越大,其光催化降解作用越强。

【Abstract】 1% wt.Cu2+ doped anatase nanoparticles were added into polypropylene as a photosensitizer.The blend was melt spun and heat bonded to prepare spun-bonded PP nonwovens,which contain 0.0%1.2% wt.doped nano-TiO2.Having been irradiated with 340 nm UV light at 70℃ for different(periods),the samples were studied by mechanical property analyses,DSC and SEM.It can be concluded that the Cu2+ doped anatase nanoparticles is an effective photosensitizer to the photo degradation of polypropylene spunbonded nonwovens,and the more the content of the photosensitizer,the stronger the photo catalysis effect.

  • 【文献出处】 产业用纺织品 ,Technical Textiles , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年09期
  • 【分类号】TS176.4
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】218
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