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液相共沉淀法制备纳米ITO粉体
Preparation of Nanosized Indium Tin Oxide Powers by Chemical Co-Precipitation Method
【摘要】 采用化学共沉淀法,以InCl3?5H2O和SnCl4?5H2O为原料,在掺杂浓度In2O3与SnO2的质量比为9:1的条件下,合成了平均粒径80nm的ITO粉体。利用TEM,XRD,DSC-TG,IR,ζ电位分析仪等实验方法对粉体的形貌、物相、结构等进行了表征。实验结果表明,当前驱体煅烧温度为600℃时,可以获得晶化良好的立方In2O3结构的In2O3和SnO2固溶体。根据ζ电位测定和TEM的观察结果,当反应的最终pH值为9时,粉体的分散性较好。
【Abstract】 ITO nanosized powder was prepared by chemical co-precipitation by using InCl3?5H2O and SnCl4?5H2O as raw materials with the doped concentration of SnO2:In2O3=1:9(mass ratio).The characteristic of the powder was investigated by TEM,XRD,TG-DSC and ζ potential.When calcining temperature is 600 ℃,the obtained powder is of cubic In2O3 structure.When the reaction pH value is 9,the homogeneous ITO powders with the size of 80 nm are obtained.
【基金】 北京市教委科技发展计划重点项目(KZ200310005001)
- 【文献出处】 稀有金属材料与工程 ,Rare Metal Materials and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年03期
- 【分类号】TB383.1
- 【被引频次】20
- 【下载频次】342