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铸造工艺对K424合金涡轮组织和性能的影响
Influence of Casting Technology on Structure and Mechanical Properties of K424 Superalloy Turbine Casting
【摘要】 研究了不同铸造工艺对K424合金涡轮铸件组织和性能的影响,实验结果表明:浇注温度和模壳温度越高,铸件晶粒越大,越容易在靠近浇口部位产生缩孔缺陷;反之,晶粒越小,组织越均匀,铸件成型和补缩越困难,内部显微疏松越严重,力学性能波动越大;通过采用一定的强化控制凝固冷却措施,有利于涡轮铸件轮盘部位的凝固补缩。当模壳温度为950℃、浇注温度为1470℃,并采用适当的强化控制凝固冷却措施时,K424合金涡轮铸件获得较理想的显微组织、优良的综合力学性能。
【Abstract】 The influence of different casting technology on structure and mechanical properties of K424 superalloy turbine was studied.With the increase of pouring and mold temperature,grain size is larger and macro-porosity forms easily,on contrast,grain size becomes smaller and casting is fed more difficultly and micro-porosity is graver.Controlled strengthening cooling during solidification is benefit to feeding of turbine.When mold temperature and pouring temperature are 950℃ and 1470℃ respectively,and proper controlled strengthening cooling is adopted,turbine gaining preferably microstructure and excellent mechanical properties.
【Key words】 casting technology; K424 superalloy; structure; mechanical properties;
- 【文献出处】 材料工程 ,Journal of Materials Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年S1期
- 【分类号】TG113
- 【被引频次】15
- 【下载频次】260