【摘要】 硼及其硼化物在现代工业中有着广阔的应用前景。分析了我国硼矿资源的分布和特点,着重阐述了硼及其硼化合物综合利用的途径及现状,总结了硼及其硼化合物在冶金工业、陶瓷工业、永磁材料、超导材料、晶须材料、稀土材料等领域的应用情况,并对今后的发展趋势进行了探讨。更多还原

【Abstract】 Boron and boride have been widely applied to modern industry. The paper analyzes the distribution and characteristic of boron ores in China. The approaches to comprehensive utilization of boron and boride are emphatically summarized. The utilization status of boron and boride is introduced in some fields such as metallurgical indusry, ceramics indusry, permanent-magnet material, superconducting material, whisker material, RE material, etc. And in the end, the development trend of boron and boride are discussed.更多还原