【摘要】 相对落后性和替代性金融制度安排是亚历山大.格申克龙后发优势理论的重要内容之一。本文详细评述了已有研究文献,重新阐述了后发国家工业化进程中相对落后性、金融资源约束和替代性金融制度选择之间的关系,并以日本主银行体制和韩国的政府—银行—企业集团网络为例,分析了后发国家相对落后性和金融制度选择的必然性,全面阐述了经济全球化条件下中国替代性金融制度的选择空间和金融发展战略。更多还原

【Abstract】 Relative backwardness and choice of substitutive financial institutional arrangements (SFIA) is an important view of Gerschenkron’s theory of advantage of backwardness. This paper reviews related literature on the relationship between relative backwardness, restraints of financial resources, and SFIA in the industrialization of latecomers, then expounds the necessity of latecomer’s relative backwardness and choice of financial institution arrangements, using the cases of Japan’s main bank system and Korea’s state-bank-chaebol nexus. Finally, it examines China’s choice space of SFIA and her financial development strategies under economic globalization.更多还原