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野牛草分株对养分异质性供应的反应

Effects of Nutrients Availability on Linked Two-Ramets of a Stoloniferous Herb, the Buffalograss

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【作者】 牛建忠周禾张称意毛培胜王显国张佳华

【Author】 NIU Jian-zhong~ 1,2 , ZHOU He~ 1* , ZHANG Cheng-yi~3, MAO Pei-sheng~1,WANG Xian-guo~1, ZHANG Jia-hua~3(1.Institute of Grassland Science, China Agriculture University, Beijing 100094, China;2. Administrative Office of the Temple of Heaven, Beijing 100050, China;3.China Bureau of Meteorology, Beijing 100081, China)

【机构】 中国农业大学草地研究所中国气象局中国气象局 北京100094北京市天坛公园管理处北京100050北京100094北京100081

【摘要】 野牛草分株对养分异质性反应的研究表明:姊株能显著地从妹株分株生物量获益,但妹株并不能从姊株获益,属于单向获益;妹株株高、根系生物量显著地比姊株增长快;姊株1级匍匐茎总长、总节数、生物量及分蘖节生物量显著比妹株增长快;妹株能显著从姊株最长1级匍匐茎和分蘖节生物量获益。

【Abstract】 Results of the study on available nutrients to linked two-ramets of buffalograss (Buchlo dactyloides) indicate that the first-growing ramets are benefited immensely from the next-growing ramets, but the latter are not repaid by the former which are the unidirectional beneficiary. The root biomass and height of the later-growing ramets apparently rise faster than those of the earlier-growing ramets. Contrarily, the tiller node biomass, 1~ st stolon biomass, 1~ st stolon node number, and 1~ st stolon length of the first-emerging ramets grow quicker than those of the later-growing ramets. However, the next-growing ramets can be benefited from the first-growing ones in the tiller node biomass and the longest 1~ st stolon.

【基金】 国家研究与开发专项(JY03-B-31);北京市自然科学基金项目(6992015)资助
  • 【文献出处】 草地学报 ,Acta Agrestia Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年04期
  • 【分类号】S688.4
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】153
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