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Fe3+对铜绿微囊藻生长和光合作用的影响

Effects of Fe3+ on growth and photosynthesis of microcystis aeruginosa

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【作者】 吕秀平张栩康瑞娟胡晗华丛威谭天伟

【Author】 L Xiu-ping~1 ZHANG Xu~1 KANG Rui-juan~2 HU Han-hua~2 CONG Wei~2 TAN Tian-wei~1 (1.College of Life Science and Technology,Beijing University of Chemical Technology,Beijing 100029;2.State Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering,Institute of Process Engineering,Chinese Acadeny of Sciences,Beijing 100080,China)

【机构】 北京化工大学生命科学与技术学院中科院过程工程研究所生化工程国家重点实验室北京化工大学生命科学与技术学院 北京100029北京100029北京100080

【摘要】 考察了在0~30 000 nmol/L浓度范围内,Fe3+对铜绿微囊藻(Microcystis aeruginosa)的生长、生化组成和光合作用的影响。结果表明,当Fe3+浓度小于10 nmol/L时,铜绿微囊藻的生长以及叶绿素和蛋白质的合成均受到明显的限制,Fe3+浓度达到30 000 nmol/L时,其生长受到抑制。富铁条件下藻细胞光饱和的光合作用速率(Pm)、暗呼吸速率(Rd)和表观光合作用效率(α)显著大于缺铁条件,而补偿光强(Ic)及饱和光强(Ik)则低于缺铁条件。结果显示,Fe3+是铜绿微囊藻生长的重要限制因子。

【Abstract】 The effects of Fe3+ concentrations changed between 0~30?000?nmol/L on the growth,biochemical composition and the photosynthesis of microcystis aeruginosa were studied.Ambient levels of physical factors in natural blooms and in BG11 media were used in batch cultures.The results showed that the growth and the biochemical composition(chlorophyll a and protein contents) were limited when Fe3+ was below 10?nmol/L.When the concentration of Fe3+ reached to 30?000?nmol/L,the growth of this alga was still restained.The chlorophyll aspecific light-saturated photosynthetic rate(Pm),dark respiration rate(Rd) and the apparent photosynthetic efficiency(α) under Fe-replete conditions were significantly higher than those under Fe-limited conditions,whereas the light saturated point(Ik) and the light compensatory point(Ic) showed the contrary.It is evident that the Fe3+ deficiency imposed a restriction on the growth and division of microcystis aeruginosa cells.

【关键词】 铜绿微囊藻Fe3+生长光合作用
【Key words】 Microcystis aeruginosaFe3+growthphotosynthesis
【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)资助项目(2002CB412306)
  • 【文献出处】 北京化工大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Beijing University of Chemical Technology(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年01期
  • 【分类号】X524
  • 【被引频次】75
  • 【下载频次】729
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