【摘要】 目的:探索腭裂整复术的有利麻醉时机。方法:随机选择单侧完全性唇腭裂择期整复术患儿180例。按年龄平均分为3组:A组1~2岁;B组2~3岁;C组4~7岁。观察麻醉期间脉搏血氧饱和度(SpO2)的变化和麻醉并发症发生情况。结果:B组、C组SpO2变化均明显高于A组(P<0.01);拔管后舌后坠、喉痉挛及气管痉挛等并发症发生率均低于A组(P<0.05),而B组、C组之间的各项差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:腭裂整复术的有利麻醉时机应选择在2~3岁为宜。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To seek an advantageous anesthetic time for taxis of palate.Methods:One hundred and eighty patients with lateral complete cleft palate were randomly divided into 3 groups according to their ages: patients in group A were 1-2 years old,group B were 2-3 years old and group C were 4-7 years old.SpO₂ during anesthesia and the anesthetic complications were observed.Results:SpO₂ was significantly higher in group B and C than in group A（P<0.01）.Complications such as laryngospasm,tracheospasm and glossocoma were significantly fewer in group B and C than in group A（P<0.05）,while the differences between group B and group C were not significant（P>0.05）.Conclusions:The advantageous anesthetic time for cleft palate taxis is during 2-3 years of age.更多还原