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硫对春小麦籽粒直链淀粉积累的效应

Effects of Sulphur on Accumulation of Grain Amylose of Spring Wheat

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【作者】 韩占江王伟华胡尚连郜庆炉吴玉娥

【Author】 HAN Zhan-jiang et al(Henan Institute of Science and Technology,Xinxiang,Henan 453003)

【机构】 河南科技学院东北农业大学河南科技学院 河南新乡453003河南新乡453003黑龙江哈尔滨150030

【摘要】 以3个不同品质类型春小麦为材料,在不同氮水平下,研究施硫对籽粒直链淀粉积累的效应。结果表明:籽粒直链淀粉开始积累比较晚,开花后5~10 d,直链淀粉才开始积累,但最终积累量不高。相同氮素水平不同施硫量处理,直链淀粉动态积累趋势相似,各品种开花后直链淀粉动态积累总体上都呈增加的趋势。硫对籽粒直链淀粉的最终积累量影响是以一定氮素水平为基础的,在高氮(N128)水平下,增施硫肥可降低小麦籽粒直链淀粉含量,对改善小麦品质有一定的积极作用。

【Abstract】 The effects of sulphur on accumulation of grain amylose of three cultivars with different quality were investigated under different levels of nitrogen.The results showed that the initial aggregation of grain amylose was found in later about 5th-10thday post anthesis in spring wheat,but its final accumulation amount was low.The dynamic accumulation trends of amylose were almost identical in the different sulphur treatments under the same nitrogen level.The dynamic accumulation of amylose in all cultivars was increased during the period of grain filling.The effects of sulphur on final content of grain amylose were based on certain amount of nitrogen application,and the sulphur had positive effect on wheat quality to reduce the content of grain amylose under higher nitrogen application(Ns128).

【关键词】 春小麦直链淀粉积累
【Key words】 Spring wheatSulphurAmyloseAccumulation
【基金】 黑龙江省普通高等学校骨干教师创新能力资助项目(009J29NX06);河南科技学院重点科研项目
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2006年05期
  • 【分类号】S512.12
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】57
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