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蒸发器盐垢的自转纽带自动清洗模拟试验

THE STIMULATED EXPERIMENTS OF SELF -CLEANING AWAY SALT CRYSTAL OF EVAPORATORS WITH TWI STED STRIPS

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【作者】 蒋少青刘桂英俞天兰彭德其支校衡张琳俞秀民

【Author】 JIANG Shao -qing,LIU Gui -ying,YU Ti an -lan,PENG De -qi,ZHI Xiao -heng,Z HANG Lin,YU Xiu -min(Institute of Mechanical Clean,Zhuzhou Institute of Technology,Hunan 410076)

【机构】 株洲工学院机械清洗研究所株洲工学院机械清洗研究所 湖南株州412008长沙交通学院湖南长沙410076湖南株州412008湖南株州412008

【摘要】 蒸发器结晶垢的螺旋纽带自动清洗技术的结构原理,是直接利用蒸发溶液的循环流动带动加热管内的螺旋纽带旋转清洗。根据结晶动力学原理,采用碳钢管25×2.5×1820内用Na2SO4、KClO3的冷却过饱和溶液的结晶盐垢进行流体动力学模拟试验研究。结果表明,能够满足一般生产蒸发器的自动清洗要求,达到长期连续生产的目的,并且设备成本费用低,具有显著的技术经济优势,可以在制糖、制盐、烧碱、化工、食品、制药等工业生产部门广泛应用。

【Abstract】 The structural principle of the self-cleaning crystal fouling technolo gy for evaporators with twist-ed strips is that the twisted strips c an be driven to rotate by directly uti lizing the flowing energy of the evap orating solution in each heat transfer tube,which circulates through evaporato rs.According to the crystallizing d ynam-ics,the stimulated experiments of f luid dynamics were conducted,in whi ch the heat transfer tubes are carbon steel(25mm ×2.5mm ×1820mm)and the crystal of fouling on the tubes wall is from the supersaturating so lution of Na 2 SO 4 or KClO 3 .The Experimental results indicate that the new self -cleaning technolo gy with such twisted strips can meet the evaporators requirements for general production and the purpose of continuous productio n of long time can be reached.Furthermore,the technology has remarkable eco nomic advantages such as low equip-ment costs.It can be widely used in ma ny industries such as sugar,salt,ca ustic soda,chemical,food and medicine.

【关键词】 蒸发污垢自动清洗螺旋纽带
【Key words】 evaporatorsfouling,spiraltwis ted stripself -clean
  • 【文献出处】 中国井矿盐 ,China Well and Rock Salt , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年06期
  • 【分类号】TS33
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】73
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