节点文献
2001年1109例男男性接触者性病艾滋病高危行为监测与调查
Survey on the High Risk Behaviors and Other AIDS/STI Related Factors Among Men Who Have Sex with Men(MSM) in China’s mainland(’2001)
【摘要】 目的监测中国大陆男男性接触者(MSM),特别是男同性爱者的性病/艾滋病(STI/AIDS)高危行为和调查相关情况。方法采用匿名自填问卷方式对30个省市区的MSM进行调查,采用SPSS软件处理。结果1109例MSM的调查表明,我国主要生活在大中城市、接受过良好教育和相对年轻的同性爱者,普遍存在多性伴现象,高比例的人有偶遇性伴和无保护性插入性性行为。近1年一般STI患病率为11.45%,已检测抗HIV者阳性率5.45%。结论我国MSM中存在STI的高水平流行,并伴有HIV的流行。这一流行不仅局限在相对年轻的MSM之中,它还影响到其他社会人群。迫切需要做好该人群的STI/AIDS防控工作。
【Abstract】 ObjectiveTomonitorthehighriskbehaviorsandotherAIDS/STIrelatedfactorsamongmenwhohavesexwithmen(MSM),especiallymalehomosexualsinChina’s mainland.MethodsSelf-administratedanonymousmailsurveyswerecarriedoutin2001,andanalyzedwithSPSS.ResultsOnethousandonehundredandnineeffectivequestionnaireswerecollectedfrom30provincesandcities.MostofMSMlivedinbigormedi-um-sizedcities,havinggoodeducation,andbeingyounger.Thenumbersofsamegendersexpartnersweremorethanone.Theyoftenhadcasualsexpartnersandunprotectedintercourse.Inthelastyear,11.45%reportedhavingbeendiagnosedSTI.AmongMSMwhohavebeentestedforHIVantibody,5.45%oftestswerepositive.ConclusionsWhileSTIratehasbeenreachingahighlevel,MSMwithSTIalsohavebeeninfectedwithHIVintheMSMofChina’s mainland.OthergroupshavingsexwithMSMareatgreaterriskofSTI/HIVinfection.ItisinurgentneedtopreventandcontrolSTI/AIDSinMSM.
【Key words】 Homosexuality,male; Acquiredimmunodeficiencysyndrome; Sexuallytransmittedinfection; Sexbehavior; Surveillance;
- 【文献出处】 中华皮肤科杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Dermatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年03期
- 【分类号】R759
- 【被引频次】156
- 【下载频次】479