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木聚糖酶的制备及其在麦草浆漂白中的应用

Preparation of Xylanases from Aspergillus Niger and Its Application in Wheat Straw Pulp Bleaching

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【作者】 冯文英李振岩常清荣梁改芹朱静严自正

【Author】 Feng Wenying 1 Li Zhenyan 1 Chang Qingrong 1 Liang Gaiqin 2 Zhu Jing 2 Yan Zizheng 2 (1.China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute,Beijing,100020;2.Microbiological Institute of Chinese Science Academy ,Beijing,10

【机构】 中国制浆造纸研究院中国科学院微生物研究所中国科学院微生物研究所 北京100020北京100080100080

【摘要】 由黑曲霉菌株制备出酸性和偏碱性的木聚糖酶,研究了酶的基本特性,优化了酶的预处理条件,并进行了麦草浆酶预处理-漂白的实验室实验和生产试验。结果表明:当漂白用氯量为5%时,酶处理浆比对照浆提高白度4.5%ISO,在达到相同的纸浆白度时,酶处理浆可节省用氯量28%。

【Abstract】 Two fungi,which produced an acid and an alkaline-stable xylanase,were isolated from soil and identified as strains of As -pergillus niger.The basic characteristics of both xylanases were studied and the conditions of pretreating wheat straw pulps with xylanases were also optimized.The results showed that enzyme-pretreated pulps can obtain higher brightness,or20%~30%of hypochlorine can be reduced at the same final brightness level.It can be predicted that xylanase has a great potential economic and environmental benefits in non-wood pulp bleaching in the near future.

【关键词】 黑曲霉木聚糖酶麦草浆预漂白
【Key words】 Aspergillus nigerxylanasewheat straw pulpprebleaching
【基金】 国家“九五”科技攻关项目(No.96-C03-02-03);国家自然科学基金资助项目(39600029)
  • 【文献出处】 中国造纸 ,China Pulp & Paper , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
  • 【分类号】TS727
  • 【被引频次】33
  • 【下载频次】145
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