【摘要】 目的　调查我院住院、门诊及抗癌康复会的部分肿瘤患者的情绪状态。方法　采用WILLIAM .W .K ,ZUNG氏于 1965年编制的自评抑郁量表 (SDS) ,及 1971年编制的焦虑自评表 (SAS)。对 2 47例恶性肿瘤患者进行自评测查。结果　 2 47例恶性肿瘤患者的抑郁和焦虑严重度指数的均值分别为 47.0 1± 10 .40和 3 8.94± 8.3 6,明显高于正常人群的调查 (正常人群抑郁和焦虑严重度指数均值为 2 9.78± 0 .46)。结论　重视恶性肿瘤患者抑郁和焦虑的出现 ,通过早诊早治可避免中、重度抑郁和焦虑患者的出现 ,减少患者轻生念头导致的严重后果。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the emotional behavior of the patients with malignant tumors in our hospital.Methods WILLIAM.W.K and ZUNG′s measuring scale (SDS and SAS) were used to study the emotional behavior of 247 tumor patients.Results The average index of depression and anxiety was 47.01±10.40 and 38.94±8.36 respectively,both of which were higher than those of the healthy persons(the average index of both the depression degree and anxiety degree for healthy persons was 29.78±0.46).Conclusion We must pay more attention to the depression and anxiety of the tumor patients.更多还原