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不同剂量国产重组酵母乙肝疫苗对成人免疫效果观察

Observation on Immunogenicity of Yeast Derived Recobinant Hepatitis B Vaccine in Adults

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【作者】 冯子健封秀红叶莹张玉华聂占濮王春香董春民郭韶红王文庆迮文远

【Author】 FENG Zi-jian,FENG Xiu-hong,YE Ying,et al.Henan Provincial Epidemic Prevention Station(Zhengzhou 50003,China)

【机构】 河南省卫生防疫站河南省濮阳市卫生防疫站卫生部北京生物制品研究所卫生部北京生物制品研究所 郑州450003郑州450003郑州4

【摘要】 目的 观察国产重组酵母乙肝疫苗 (YDV)对成人的安全性和免疫学效果 ,为制定成人免疫策略提供依据。方法 应用不同剂量的重组酵母乙肝疫苗对 199名 18~ 5 5岁健康人群进行免疫效果观察。结果 接种对象未发现中、重的局部和全身副反应。全程免疫后 1个月 ,接种 5 μg、10 μg疫苗组的表面抗体 (anti—HBs)阳转率分别为89 2 5 %,98 5 %;anti-HBs平均几何滴度 (GMT)分别为 18 88mIU/ml,5 4 4 7mIU/ml,GMT有显著性差异。结论 国产重组酵母乙肝疫苗成人免疫安全性好 ,成人接种 10 μgYDV疫苗能产生很高的乙肝表面抗体滴度。

【Abstract】 Objective To evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of yeast recombinant hepatitis B vaccine (YDV) produced in China and accumulate data for formulating an adult immunization strategy.Methods One hundred and ninety-nine health adults were grouped randomly and vaccinated with different doses of YDV. The side-effects were monitored and blood samples were taken for anti-HBs testing.Results No serious general and local side response was found in all adults .After one month that immunization program was completed, 89.25% of subjects were detected anti-HBs in 5μg inoculating group and 98.5% in 10μg inoculating group. The geomtric mean titres (GMT) of anti-HBs were 54.47mIU/ml in 10μg group and 18.8mIU/ml in 5μg group (P<0.05).Conclusion YDV produced in China was safe in adults.Inoculation with 10μg could yield very high anti-HBs titre.

  • 【文献出处】 中国公共卫生 ,China Public Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
  • 【分类号】R186
  • 【被引频次】29
  • 【下载频次】166
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