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放牧制度对短花针茅群落植物种群有性繁殖能力的影响

The Effect of Grazing Systems on the Sexual Multiplication of the Plants in Stipa breviflora Community.

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【作者】 朱桂林雅梅卫智军韩国栋杨静

【Author】 ZHU Gui lin\+1,WEI Zhi jun\+2,HAN Guo dong\+2,YANG Jing\+2(1.Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Science and Ministry of Water Resource, Yangling, Shanxi712100;2.College of Ecology and Environmental Science, Inner Mongolia Ag

【机构】 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所内蒙古锡林浩特牧业学校内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院内蒙古农业大学生态环境学院 陕西杨凌712100内蒙古锡林浩特026000内蒙古呼和浩特010019内蒙古呼和浩特010019

【摘要】 在短花针茅荒漠草原群落 ,进行了放牧制度对主要植物种群有性繁殖能力影响的比较研究。结果表明 :不同放牧制度对群落植物种群的有性繁殖能力有影响 ;与自由放牧相比 ,轮牧有利于群落种群实生苗的存活和成丛 ,但不及禁牧的效果好 ;种群的有性繁殖与水分因子关系密切 ,降水充沛 ,有性繁殖能力增强

【Abstract】 The effects of grazing systems on the sexual multiplication of the main plants in Stipa breviflora desert steppe were studied.The results showed that the sexual multiplication of the plants was affected by different grazing systems; it was more beneficial to survival and growth of seedlings under rotational grazing than under continuous grazing, but not as effective as under forbidding grazing; the sexual multiplication of the plants was related to water, and it would be promoted when precipitation was plentiful.

【基金】 内蒙古教委重点项目 (ZL980 0 5 );内蒙古自治区科委攻关项目 (2 0 0 10 2 0 7);黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室资金共同资助
  • 【文献出处】 中国草地 ,Grassland of China , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年05期
  • 【分类号】S812
  • 【被引频次】29
  • 【下载频次】212
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