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稻曲病损失率测定初报

Preliminary report on evaluating damages of false smut in rice

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【作者】 孙雪梅朱明华顾庆红陈益新钱允辉

【Author】 SUN Xue mei1, ZHU Ming hua1, GU Qing hong2, CHEN Yi xin3, QIAN Yun hui3(1. Plant Protection Station of Tongzhou City of Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu, Tongzhou, 226300, China; 2. Plant Protection Station of Rugao City of Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu, Rugao, 226400; 3. Plant Protection Station of Nantong City of Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu, Nantong, 226006)

【机构】 江苏省通州市植保站如皋市植保站南通市植保站南通市植保站 江苏通州226300江苏通州226300226400226006226006

【摘要】 通州、如皋两市的田间调查和室内考种结果表明,稻曲病对水稻的为害主要表现为:增加单穗病粒率,降低结实率,同时对病粒附近健粒,尤其是对靠近主轴的稻粒的千粒重有影响。通径分析结果显示,其为害损失率,主要决定于病粒率,其次是结实率。

【Abstract】 The results of field investigation and indoor yield evaluation in Tongzhou city and Rugao city showed that main damages of rice false smut to rice were as follows: increasing unhealthy grain rates, reducing setting percentages, meanwhile infesting healthy grains near the unhealthy grains, especially grain weight per thousand grains close to the major rachis. The results of correlation analysis indicated that the damage rates were mainly related to the rate of unhealthy grains, and then to setting percentage.

【关键词】 稻曲病损失率测定
【Key words】 rice false smutdamage rateevaluation
  • 【文献出处】 植保技术与推广 ,Plant Protection Technology and Extension , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年12期
  • 【分类号】S435.111
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】38
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