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模糊聚类法在小翅雏蝗种群动态分析中的应用

Application of fuzzy cluster in analyzing population dynamics of Chorthippus fallax.

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【作者】 刘长仲周淑荣王刚王万雄

【Author】 LIU Changzhong 1,2 ,ZHOU Shurong 2,WANG Gang 2,WANG Wanxiong 2( 1 Department of Plant Protection,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou 730070; 2State Key Laboratory of Arid Agroecology,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000).

【机构】 甘肃农业大学植物保护系,兰州大学干旱农业生态国家重点实验室,兰州大学干旱农业生态国家重点实验室,兰州大学干旱农业生态国家重点实验室 兰州730070兰州大学干旱农业生态国家重点实验室,兰州730000,兰州730000,兰州730000,兰州730000

【Abstract】 The population dynamics includes quantity dynamics,space dynamics and temporal dynamics. They are interdependent and mutually influential.Fuzzy cluster analysis was carried out with the data of mean densities,indices of patchiness and occupied plot rates of Chorthippus fallax (Zubovsky)on Ganjia High Mountain Grassland in Xiahe County,Gansu Province. The results showed that the population dynamics of this grasshopper could be divided into four distinct periods,i.e.,the initial stage of hatching and the last stage of adult,the peak stage of nymph,the initial stage of adult,and the peak stage of first nymph and the adult. The peak period of nymph was in the middle ten days to the last ten days of July. In this period,the eggs were completely hatched,the population was mainly composed of nymphs of 2 and 3 instars,and the population size was related to the numbers and harmful levels of this grasshopper in the same year.Therefore,this period was the key time for population prediction and chemical control.

【基金】 国家重点基础研究发展规划资助项目 (G2 0 0 0 0 1860 2 )
  • 【文献出处】 应用生态学报 ,Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年08期
  • 【分类号】S433.2
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】146
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