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胰高血糖素刺激试验在糖尿病患者中的临床鉴别诊断意义探讨

Significance of Intravenous Glucagon Stimulative Test for Clinical Differential Diagnosis of Diabetic Patients

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【作者】 刘泽林王玉磷李路吴炎徐丹

【Author】 LIU Zelin,WANG Yulin,LI Lu,WU Yan,XU Dan. Department of Endocrinology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Medical College , Jinan University, Shenzhen 528020

【机构】 暨南大学医学院第二附属医院内分泌科暨南大学医学院第二附属医院内分泌科 广东省深圳市 518020广东省深圳市 518020广东省深圳市 518020

【摘要】 目的:为了探寻鉴别1型糖尿病(DM1)和2型糖尿病(DM2)的新方法。方法:应用放射免疫法测定DM1组、DM2组和正常对照组空腹和胰高血糖素刺激后6min血清C肽水平。结果:空腹血清C肽水平:DM1组比正常对照组低(P<0.005)、DM1组与DM2组、DM2组与正常对照组虽有差异,但无统计学意义(P>0.05)。胰高血糖刺激后6分钟C肽水平:DM1组比正常对照组和DM2组均低(P<0.01),DM2组与正常对照组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。C肽增加百分率:DM1组比正常对照组低(P<0.05),比DM2组亦低,但无统计学意义(P>0.05),DM2组与正常对照组无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:胰高血糖素刺激后C肽测定有助于鉴别DM1和DM2。

【Abstract】 Objective:To find new means in differential diagnosis of diabetes mellitus(DM) .Methods:Serum C - peptide(C - p) levels in type 1 DM group, type 2 DM group and healthy control group. were measured by radioimmunoassay on empty stomach and 6 min after glucagons injection. Results: Fasting C - p levels were lower in type 1 DM group than those in healthy control group(P < 0.005) . But there were no significant differences in fasting C - p levels between type 1 DM and type 2 DM and between type 2 DM and healthy control group(P > 0.05) . C - p levels 6 min after glucagons injection were lower in type 1 DM than those in heathy control group(P < 0.001) and type 2 DM(P < 0.01) .There were no significant differences in 6 min C - p levels between type 2 DM group and healthy control group( P > 0.05) . Increasing percentage of C - p were lower in type 1 DM group than those in healthy control group(P <0.05) ,so than those in type 2 DM group ,but no significant differences were found between them( P > 0.05) . There were same differences between type 2 DM group and healthy control grpup( P > 0.05) . Conclusion:Measuring serum C - p levels after glucagon stimulating will help us to diagnose type 1 DM and type 2 DM.

【关键词】 胰高血糖素C肽试验糖尿病
【Key words】 GlucagonC - peptidetestDiabetes
  • 【文献出处】 医学理论与实践 ,The Journal of Medical Theory and Practice , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年05期
  • 【分类号】R587.1
  • 【下载频次】39
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