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世博园鼠类种类数量调查及其治理研究

The Species and Population of Mice in Kunming Horticultural EXPO Garden and Their Management

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【作者】 郑润兰; 杨红明; 胡江; 陈树琼; 李义龙;

【Author】 ZHENG Run-lan1,YANG Hong-ming2,HU Jiang2,CHEN Shu-qiong2,LI Yi-long2(1.General Station of Forestry Science and Technology Exetension of Kunming City,Kunming Yunnan 650223,China; 2.Forest Pest Control Station of Kunming,Kunming Yunnan 650223,China)

【机构】 昆明市林业科技推广总站; 昆明市森林病虫防治检疫站; 昆明市森林病虫防治检疫站 云南昆明650223; 云南昆明650223; 云南昆明650223;

【摘要】 对世博园内鼠类的种类、数量进行调查及监测的结果显示 :世博园鼠类有 9种 ,用盗食法测得鼠类的平均盗食率为 80 82 % ,用夹日法得出平均鼠密度为 1 7 8% .根据世博园特殊的环境条件和要求 ,在开园前进行了两次大规模的防治、一次中小规模防治及特殊地段采用特殊的综合治理措施 ,至开会前夕 ,鼠密度降至 2 %以下 ,确保了世博盛会的成功举办 .

【Abstract】 The species and population of mice in Kunming Horticultural EXPO Garden were investigated and monitored from Sept.15,1998 to Nov.15,1999.The results indicated that there were nine different mouse species in the garden.Before the control practice,the mean percentage of food stolen was 80.82 and the relative density of mice was 17.8 percent.According to the special environmental conditions and demands of the garden,three controlling practices(two in large-scale and a in small-to-middle-sized one)were carried out,and the special integrated controlling measures were used in some special areas as well.These practices decreased the relative density of mice to 2.0 percent or lower,which insured the prosperous progress of ’99 Kunming Horticultural EXPO.

【基金】 昆明市科委重点研究项目 (19980 0 6)
  • 【文献出处】 西南林学院学报 ,Journal of Southwest Forestry College , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年03期
  • 【分类号】S764.5
  • 【下载频次】17
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