【摘要】 对外汉语教学是一门综合性的外语教学学科。除有利的自然条件外 ,也有其自身的特殊性和复杂性。要注意其学科特点 ,强调和重视教师的作用。针对外国学生的共性 ,在教学中要突出实用性和实践性。注意教材及语言材料在语言教学与文化传播交流中的作用和影响。正确认识和处理标准普通话与地方口音普通话在教学中的关系和作用更多还原

【Abstract】 In addition to its natural advantage, teaching Chinese as a foreign language is a comprehensive subject with its own particularity and complexity. As far as this is concerned, the tutors’ instructive function is one of the key factors for the learners. Therefore, it should be emphasized. According to the universal characteristics of foreign students, practicality should be the focus in the teaching process. Textbooks and language materials for practice are very significant and influential in both language teaching and culture exchanging. With respect to Putonghua, it is necessary to have a scientific and objective attitude to it and apply a dialectical approach to the relation between standard Putonghuan and Putonghuan with local accent.更多还原