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稻瘟病菌二个无毒基因的初步分析

Genetic Analysis of Avirulence Genes in Two Isolates of Rice Blast Fungus, Magnaporthe grisea

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【作者】 李进斌; 李成云; 罗朝喜; 尹良芬; 周晓罡; 陈艳;

【Author】 LI Jin bin 1, LI Cheng yun 2, LUO Chao xi 1, YUN Liang fang 1, ZHOU Xiao gang 2, CHEN Yan 2 ( 1. Plant Protection Research Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Kunming 650205, China; 2. Biotechnology Research Institute,Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Kunming 650223,China )

【机构】 云南省农业科学院植物保护研究所; 云南省农业科学院生物技术研究所; 云南省农业科学院生物技术研究所 云南昆明650205; 云南昆明650223; 云南昆明650205; 云南昆明650223;

【摘要】 分析了 2个稻瘟病田间采集菌株Y95 - 2 2 3和Y94 - 6 4的杂交后代的 5 4个菌株对合系 35号、楚粳 3号及日本鉴别品种新 2号、梅雨明、PiNo .4和K6 0共 11个水稻品种致病性测定结果。结果表明 :陆稻菌株Y94 - 6 4对合系35号、楚粳 3号、PiNo .4分别持有 2个无毒基因 ,对新 2号、K6 0分别持有一个无毒基因 ;菌株Y95 - 2 2 3对梅雨明持有一个无毒基因 ,因为Y95 - 2 2 3对梅雨明不致病 ,Y94 - 6 4对它致病 ,而杂交后代非致病菌株与致病菌株比为 1∶1.

【Abstract】 Segregation of pathogenic pattern of two field isolates and their 54 progenies of rice blast fungus, Magnaporthe grisea were analyzed on 11 rice cultivars. The results showed that the avirulence on Hexi 35, Cujing 3 and PiNo.4 as controlled by two avirulence genes derived from isolate Y94-64,and on rice varieties Shin2 and K60 were controlled by one avirulence gene derived from isolate Y94-64, respectively; and on rice varieties Tsuyuake was controlled by one avirulence gene derived from isolate Y95-223. Because parent isolate Y95-223 is avirulence to Tsuyuake, but isolate Y94-64 is virulence on Tsuyuake, and the segregation ratio of avirulence/virulence progenies was 1∶1.

【基金】 云南省自然科学基金资助的重点项目 (99C0 0 8Z)
  • 【文献出处】 云南农业大学学报 ,Journal of Yunnan Agricultural University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年04期
  • 【分类号】S435.111
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】116
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