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掺钕氧铝石榴石激光治疗先天性瞳孔残膜
Nd: YAG Laser Therapy for Persistent Pupillary Membranes
【摘要】 目的:评价Nd:YAG激光治疗先天性瞳孔残膜的临床疗效及手术技巧。方法:对25例(26眼)先天性瞳孔残膜施行Nd:YAG激光残膜切除,术中根据残膜厚度、密度等进行激光能量调整,采用切割效果好、低能量的激光作切割,术后进行3~6个月随访。结果:所有患者激光治疗一次后均治愈,术后矫正视力均有不同程度提高,其中0.6~0.7者3眼(1.5%),0.8~0.9者5眼(19.2%),≥1.0者18眼(69.2%),无并发症发生。结论:只要能量选择恰当,聚焦准确,操作熟练,激光治疗瞳孔残膜是一种简便、安全而有效的方法。
【Abstract】 Purpose: To evaluate the clinical effects and surgical techniques of Neodymium-yttrium, aluminum, garnet(Nd: YAG) laser therapy for persistent pupillary membranes. Methods: Twenty-five patients (26 eyes) with persistent pupillary membranes were suffered to resection membranes. The energy of laser was adjusted according to the thickness and density of the membranes. The laser with the best cutting effects and lowest energy was selected to resection. All patients were followed up for 3 - 6 months after the operation.Results: All patients were cured after one laser therapy. The corrected visual acuities were improved in different degrees. Three eyes were 0. 6 -0. 7(11. 5% ), 5 eyes were 0. 8 -0. 9(19. 2% ) and 18 eyes were ≥1. 0(69. 2% ). No complication was observed. Conclusion: The laser therapy for persistent pupillary membrane is an easy, safe and effective method only if the laser energy is appropriately selected, the focus is accurate and the operation is dexterity.
- 【文献出处】 眼科学报 ,Eye Science , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
- 【分类号】R771.1
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】25