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细菌几丁质酶基因转化烟草的研究

Study on Transformation of Tobacco with a Chitinase ChiA Gene from Serratia marcescens

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【作者】 任春梅高必达洪亚辉何迎春赵燕

【Author】 REN CHUN\|MEI(1), GAO BI\|DA(2), HONG YA\|HUI(1), HE YING\|CHUN(2), and ZHAO YAN(1) 1. College of Sciences, HNAU, Changsha 410128, China 2. College of Plant Science and Technology, HNAU, Changsha 410128, China

【机构】 湖南农业大学理学院湖南农业大学植物科学技术学院湖南农业大学理学院 长沙市芙蓉区410128长沙市芙蓉区410128长沙市芙蓉区410128

【摘要】 为了提高烤烟品种K 32 6对真菌病害的抗性 ,以烟草再生植株的叶片为受体 ,采用农杆菌介导法将细菌几丁质酶基因导入烟草 ,获得了抗卡那霉素的转化植株 ,经PCR检测 ,初步证明了细菌几丁质酶基因已整合到烟草的基因组中 ;同时研究了再生烟草叶片的耐卡那霉素水平、受体预培养对转化的影响以及促进转化植株的生根等。结果表明 :培养基中卡那霉素浓度为 5 0mg/L时 ,能完全抑制烟草叶片的再生 ;烟草叶片预培养 2d的转化率提高 ;添加 0 .2mg/LIAA(吲哚乙酸 )能显著地提高转化植株芽梢的生根率。

【Abstract】 In order to enhance the resistance to fungi diseases of K 326, a cultivar of flue\|cured tobacco, a chitinase chiA gene from Serratia marcescens was introduced into tobacco by an agro\|bacterium mediating method using tobacco lamina of regenerated plant as an accepter and transgenic plants with kanamycin\|resistance were obtained. The PCR examination confirmed that the chitinase chiA gene was incorporated in tobacco genome. Meanwhile, the anti\|Kan level of tobacco, the effect of pre\|culture time of accepter on transformation and anti\|Kan shoots rooting were studied. The results showed that kanamycin at the level of 50mg/L could restrain tobacco lamina from regeneration completely, the highest transformation rate was got when the lamina was pre\|cultured for 2 days and rooting rate of the transformed shoots cultured in MS containing 0.2mg/L IAA was increased remarkably.

【基金】 湖南省教育厅重点项目 (97A1 1 )
  • 【文献出处】 烟草科技 ,Tobacco Science & Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年08期
  • 【分类号】S572.035.1
  • 【被引频次】4
  • 【下载频次】104
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