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老年高血压、冠心病人康复运动的监护

Monitoring of rehabilitation exercise in elderly patients with hypertension and coronary heart disease

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【作者】 朱利月张文姚任爱华

【Author】 ZHU Li-yue,ZHANG Wen-yao,REN Ai-huaRehabilitation Center of Cardiovascular Disease,Zhejiang Hospital,Hangzhou,Zhejiang,310013

【机构】 浙江医院心血管康复中心浙江医院心血管康复中心 浙江杭州市310013浙江杭州市310013浙江杭州市310013

【摘要】 目的 :探讨老年人高血压及伴冠心病患者康复运动的监护。方法 :高血压及伴冠心病患者 1118例 ,有运动适应症 ,经运动评估 ,作健身房运动 2 0~ 30分钟。观察运动前、后精神状态 ,自觉症状 ,心率 ,血压 ,氧饱和度(Sa O2 )的变化。结果 :病人运动后 3~ 5分钟 :收缩压平均下降 2 .0 9mm Hg,舒张压平均下降 0 .72 mm Hg,心率上升 5 .17次 /分 ,均为 P≤ 0 .0 0 1,Sa O2 运动前、后无明显变化 ,大多数患者运动后自觉轻松、爽快 ,副作用少见。结论 :严格监护下的低~中等强度运动后 ,老年高血压或伴冠心病病人的血压有一定程度下降 ,而且安全。

【Abstract】 Objective:To study monitoring of rehabilitation exercise in elderly patients with hypertension and hypertension complicated coronary heart disease(CHD).Methods:There are 1118 patients with hypertension and hypertension complicated CHD,after exercise testing they exercise 20~30 minutes in gym.To observe the state of mind,subjective symptom,heart rate,blood pressure and SaO 2 before and after exercise.Results:After stopping exercise about 3~10 minutes,the patient’s mean systolic blood pressure(SBP) decreased by 2.09 mmHg,the diastolic blood pressure(DBP) decreased by 0.72 mmHg,the heart rate increased by 5.17 beats per minute,P≤0.001 all.SaO 2 had no-significant variation before and after exercise.After exercise the majority of patients felt comfortable,patients had not serious side effect.Conclusion:The exercise of low-middle strength can decrease blood pressure for elderly patients with hypertension and hypertension complicated CHD,it is feasible and safety.

【关键词】 老年人高血压康复运动监护
【Key words】 ElderlyHypertensionRehabilitation exerciseMonitoring
  • 【文献出处】 心血管康复医学杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Cardiovascular Rehabilitation Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
  • 【分类号】R49
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】91
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