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牛卵泡卵母细胞冷冻保存的研究

Research on cryopreservation of bovine follicular oocytes

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【作者】 于永生常万存李鹏严娟刘艳马世援李青旺

【Author】 YU Yong sheng 1,3 ,CHANG Wan cun 1,LI Peng 2,YAN Juan 2,Liu Yan 1,MA Shi yuan 1,LI Qing wang 3 (1 High Tech Research Centre of Shandong Academy of Agriculture Sciences,Jinan,Shandong 250100,China; 2 Research Centre of embryo technology,Zh

【机构】 山东省农科院高新技术中心,山东省农科院高新技术中心,山东中大胚胎中心,山东中大胚胎中心,山东省农科院高新技术中心,山东省农科院高新技术中心,西北农林科技大学畜牧兽医学院 山东济南250100西北农林科技大学畜牧兽医学院,陕西杨陵712100,山东济南250100,山东曹县274400

【摘要】 研究了用 3种不同方法 (A法 :程序冷冻 ;B法 :超快速冷冻 ;C法 :玻璃化冷冻 )冷冻保存的牛 GV期卵母细胞的发育潜力。结果表明 ,解冻后 ,C组卵母细胞形态正常率显著高于 A、B组 ;3种方法冷冻的卵母细胞成熟培养后 ,平均卵丘扩展率为 6 5 % ,其中 C组最高 (6 9% ) ;3组冷冻卵母细胞的体外成熟率、体外受精率和卵裂率分别为 14 .3% ,17.1% ,2 1.6 % ;11.1% ,12 .6 % ,15 .1%和 5 .6 % ,9.1% ,11.1%。结果还表明 :玻璃化冷冻的卵母细胞损伤较轻。

【Abstract】 The developmental competences of bovine GV Stage oocytes cryopreserved by three methods (Method A:Conventional freezing procedures;Method B:ultrarapid freezing;Method C:Vitrification) were studied.After thawing,the morphological normal rate of C gronp was significantly higher than those of group A and B.The average cumulus expansion rate of all the cultured oocytes was 65% and that of group C was the highest(69%).The in vitro maturation rates were 14.3%,17.1% and 21.6%,and the fertilization rates were 11.1%,12.5% and 15.0%,and the oocyte cleavage rates were 5.6%,9.1% and 11.1% in group A,B,C oocytes cryopreserved respectively.The results showed that the injuries of vitrified oocytes were less severe.

【基金】 山东省自然科学基金资助项目 (Q99D0 6)
  • 【文献出处】 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
  • 【分类号】S823.34
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】113
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