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居民对社区预防服务的认知及其影响因素分析

The Residents’ Awareness of Community Preventive Services and The Influencing Factors.

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【作者】 应晓华陈文吴凡

【Author】 Ying Xiaohua, Chen Wen, Wu Fan School of public Health Fudan University, Shanghai, PRC. 200032

【机构】 复旦大学公共卫生学院上海市卫生局 上海市 200032上海市 200032200002

【摘要】 居民对社区预防服务的认知会直接影响到社区预防服务的需求和利用。上海市大力推进社区预防服务后,提高了居民对社区预防服务和预防知识的知晓程度。但是,居民对常见传染性疾病的知晓程度偏低;不同地区居民对预防服务的认识差异较大,城郊结合地区居民对常见健康知识的了解偏低,而服务的利用是了解现有服务项目的主要途径。

【Abstract】 The demand for and utilization of community preventive services are influenced by the residents’ awareness of community preventive services. Community preventive services hare been developed quickly in Shanghai, which promoted the residents’ cognition. However, the cognition of common infectious diseases was relatively low; there was statistically significant difference on the residents’ cognition between urban, suburban and countryside communities; the cognition of common health knowledge in suburban was lowest. Utilization of preventive services was the main way for the residents to recognize current community preventive services.

【关键词】 社区预防服务需求
【Key words】 communitypreventive servicedemand
  • 【文献出处】 中国卫生经济 ,Chinese Health Economics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年07期
  • 【分类号】R197.1
  • 【下载频次】77
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