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风力机翼型颤振及射流减振技术的气动弹性研究
AEROELASTIC ANALYSIS ON AN AIRFOIL’S FLUTTER AND FLUTTER CONTROL TECHNIQUE OF BLOWING
【摘要】 采用流固耦合的数值计算方法研究了S80 9风力机翼型在大攻角 (15°~ 5 0°)范围的颤振 ,以及在翼型背部部分引入射流的减振技术。在流体区域用高精度、高分辨率算法求解Farve平均的Navier Stokes方程 ,在固体区域用四阶Runge Kutta法求解振动方程 ,并且每一个时间步后都在两个区域之间传递边界条件。计算结果表明在翼型背部引入适当射流会降低振动 ,并且基本上不影响翼型的升力系数。但如果引入射流的速度过高 ,会在叶背处形成新的分离流 ,升力会大幅度下降
【Abstract】 Fluid structure coupling numerical method is used to analyze S809 airfoil′s flutter and flutter control technique of blowing at large incidence angles (15-50 degrees). A higher order, high resolution MUSCL TVD scheme has been used to solve the Farve averaged Navier Stokes equations in the fluid zone. Fourth order Runge Kutta method has been used to solve the oscillation equations in the solid zone. Boundary conditions are transferred between the two zones after each time step. The numerical results show that the appropriate blowing will reduce the oscillation amplitude,without significant influence to the lift coefficient. However, surplus blowing will create new vortical structures near the airfoil, which causes the lift coefficient to drop.
【Key words】 NACA 0015 airfoil; fluid structure coupling; aeroelasticity; flutter; blowing; separated flow;
- 【文献出处】 太阳能学报 ,Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年04期
- 【分类号】TK83
- 【被引频次】32
- 【下载频次】370