【摘要】 1 995年 6月至 1 996年 5月对厦门市潘涂对虾养殖垦区的浮游植物进行了调查 ,鉴定虾池浮游植物 82属 3 0 0种 .其中 ,硅藻 2 2 9种 (底栖种类为主 ) ,甲藻 3 0种 ,绿藻 3 0种 ,蓝藻 5种 ,隐藻和裸藻各 3种 .发现虾池浮游植物数量上以硅藻、绿藻和甲藻为主 ,并且多属于微型和超微型种类 .调查虾池浮游植物的生态特征与邻近海区有较大的差别 .文中还对浮游植物生态特征及其与保持虾池水质环境稳定性关系方面作了初步探讨 .更多还原

【Abstract】 The paper dealed with the survey on the phytoplankton in shrimp cultivation area, from June, 1995 to May, 1996 in Pantu, Xiamen. There were 82 genera, 300 species of phytoplankton in shrimp ponds, of which 228 species belonging to Bacillariophyta (benthic species dominated), 31 to Pyrrophyta, 30 to Chlorophyta, 5 to Cyanophyta, 3 to Cryptophyta and 3 to Euglenophyta. The Bacillariophyta, Pyrrophyta and Chlorophyta contributed to most of the cell quantity of phytoplankton in shrimp ponds, and most of them belonged to pico-phytoplankton and nano-phytoplankton. The ecological characteristics of phytoplankton in shrimp ponds were very different with those of neighboring sea area. The ecological characteristics of phytoplankton and its relationship with maintaining the stability of water quality in shrimp ponds were also discussed.更多还原