【摘要】 目的　探讨郴州市 1996～ 2 0 0 1年疟疾流行规律。　方法　对发热病人和重点人群采血检查疟原虫 ;对 7～ 14岁儿童采血进行疟疾 IFAT;分析各县、市、区上报的各种疟疾统计报表。　结果　郴州市 1996～ 2 0 0 1年疟疾年平均总发病率为 0 .62 / 10万 ,输入性疟疾占 92 .77% ( 15 4/ 166) ;健康人群未发现带虫者 ;儿童疟疾 IFAT抗体阳性率为 0 .3 3 %。　结论　郴州市疟疾以输入性为主 ,虽然有低水平的本地感染 ,但未引起流行 ,今后防治疟疾的重点对象应为往来高疟区的流动人员更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To explore how the malaria prevelence changed in 1996～2001. Methods Make blood smear of the febrile patient and important porulation. Examine the plasmodium. Make blood sample of children in 7~14 years old, test the malaria antibody. Analyse the malaria statistic tables from the counties?districts and city in Chenzhou. Result The total average annual incidence was 0.62/100000 in 6 years. The imported malaria cases account for 92.77%(154/166) of the total cases which appeared within 6 years. No plasmodium carrier was found in the health population. The malaria IFAT antibody positive rate was 0.33%. Conclusion The imported malaria cases was dominated in Chenzhou.Although low autochthonous infection still occured in the area, no epidemic was found in Chenzhou. People coming from and going to high malaria areas are the stress of malaria prevention.更多还原