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MPT-AES测定矿泉水中的Ca、Mg和Na

Determination of Calcium, Magnesium and Natrium in the Mineral Water by MPT-AES

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【作者】 李丽华张金生张起凯杨英邴乃慈马毅

【Author】 LI Li-hua 1, ZHANG Jin-sheng 1* , ZHANG Qi-kai 1, YANG Ying 2, BING Nai-ci 1, MA Yi 3 (1. Department of Applied Chemistry, Fushun Petroleum Institute, Liaoning Fushun 113001,China; 2. School of Chemistry and Life Science, Shanyang Normal U

【机构】 抚顺石油学院应用化学系沈阳师范学院化学与生命科学学院浙江新昌京新制药有限公司 辽宁抚顺113001辽宁抚顺113001辽宁沈阳110034浙江新昌312500

【摘要】 用微波等离子体炬 (MPT)为激发光源 ,氩气为等离子体工作气体 ,用气动雾化进样 ,采用标准加入法研究了微波等离子体炬原子发射光谱法 (MPT -AES)测定矿泉水中Ca、Mg和Na的方法。详细考察了溶液中盐酸浓度、微波前向功率、载气流量、工作气流量、氧屏蔽气流量等实验参数对测定的影响 ,同时考察了易电离元素 (EIE)钾和钠对钙和镁发射强度的影响。结果表明 ,MPT -AES测定矿泉水中的Ca、Mg和Na操作简便 ,自动化程度高 ,运转费用低 ,准确快速 ,是一种矿泉水质量检测行之有效的分析方法

【Abstract】 Using microwave plasma torch (MPT) as excitation light source, argon as support gas, the sample solution was introduced into a pneumatic nebulization system by the standard addition method. The determination of magnesium,calcium and sodium in the mineral water by microwave plasma torch atomic emission spectrometry (MPT-AES)was studied. By observing the experimental conditions(including HCl concentration in the sample solution, microwave forward power,carrier gas flow rate, support gas flow rate and oxygen shield gas flow rate), the effect of the easily ionized elements (EIES) on the calcium and magnesium emission signal was investigated in detail. The result shows that this determination method is effective to determine the quality of mineral water in its accuracy, easy operation, high automation and low operation cost.

  • 【文献出处】 石油化工高等学校学报 ,Journal of Petrochemical Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
  • 【分类号】O657.36
  • 【被引频次】21
  • 【下载频次】136
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