【摘要】 目的　探讨X线诊断在肌营养不良进而导致肩胛骨等骨关节发生异常变化时的临床应用价值。方法　采用X线照片 ,观察骨关节各部分的位置、大小、结构。分析 3例由于肌营养不良造成骨的发育不良、畸形及关节脱位的X线表现。结果　①由进行性的肌肉萎缩引发肩胛骨旋转移位 ;②肩胛骨短小 ;③肩锁关节及肩关节脱位 ;④肩关节弯曲畸形。结论　利用X线对肌肉萎缩伴随骨关节有明显功能障碍患者进行诊断 ,可探明肌营养不良直接导致骨关节改变 ,并发现此类病的损害程度更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To study the value of clinical application for X-ray diagnosis in myodystrophy followed by osteoarticular change such as scapula,etc. Methods Different osteoarticular position,size,structure were observed on X-ray films.X-ray features of dysostosis,malformation and dislocation of joint caused by myodsytrophy were analysed in three cases.Results X-ray findings of myodsytrophy in 3 cases included:revolving and displacement of scapula,scapula getting shorterand smaller,dislocation of acromioc cleido joint and shoulder joint and bending and malformation of shoulder joint.Conclusion It can be certain that myodsytrophy directly causes the maltormation of osteoartthritis to make a diagnosis for one who suffers from a myodystrophy with obvious osteodysplasty by X-ray and find out the harm of this kind of disease.Finally we can predict how it goes in anaphase.更多还原