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环境温度和光周期对枣尺蛾求偶行为的影响

Effects of Environmental Temperature and Photoperiodic Changes on Calling Behaviour of Chihuo zao Yang

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【作者】 周淑辉米松青刘建平裴淑芳韩桂彪

【Author】 ZHOU Shu\|hui et al. (College of Forestry,Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu Shanxi 030801,China)

【机构】 山西农业大学林学院山西省忻州市工业学校山西省陵川县国营林场山西省永济市林业局山西农业大学林学院 山西太谷030801山西原平034100山西陵川048300山西永济044500山西太谷030801

【摘要】 本文研究了环境温度和光周期对枣尺蛾 (ChihuozaoYang)成虫求偶行为的影响。结果表明 :在自然条件下 ,雌蛾在羽化第一天即可求偶 ,3~ 5d求偶率最高 ,从第 6d起则明显下降 ,求偶高峰期处于 2 2∶0 0~ 2 3∶0 0 ,光照和温度对成虫的求偶行为有明显的影响。温度越低 ,求偶高峰期明显提前 ,持续时间也相应延长 ,连续黑暗和连续光照下成虫求偶行为均变得不活泼且无规律

【Abstract】 In this paper ,the calling behaviour and the effects of environmental temperature and photoperiod on it in \%Chihuo zao \%Yang were investigated . The results showed that female began to call in the first day after emergence , and the calling activity was most intensive during 3~5 days,and went down from the sixth day. The calling peak occurred at 22∶00~23∶00 under natural control . Photoperiod and temperature obviously influenced calling behaviour. The lower the temperature was,the earlier the calling peak came, the longer the calling peak lasted . Under continuous light and dark, their calling behaviour became inactive and irregular.

【基金】 山西省归国人员基金资助 (2 0 0 0 0 5 8)
  • 【文献出处】 山西农业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
  • 【分类号】Q969.42
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】164
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