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环境温度和光周期对枣尺蛾求偶行为的影响
Effects of Environmental Temperature and Photoperiodic Changes on Calling Behaviour of Chihuo zao Yang
【摘要】 本文研究了环境温度和光周期对枣尺蛾 (ChihuozaoYang)成虫求偶行为的影响。结果表明 :在自然条件下 ,雌蛾在羽化第一天即可求偶 ,3~ 5d求偶率最高 ,从第 6d起则明显下降 ,求偶高峰期处于 2 2∶0 0~ 2 3∶0 0 ,光照和温度对成虫的求偶行为有明显的影响。温度越低 ,求偶高峰期明显提前 ,持续时间也相应延长 ,连续黑暗和连续光照下成虫求偶行为均变得不活泼且无规律
【Abstract】 In this paper ,the calling behaviour and the effects of environmental temperature and photoperiod on it in \%Chihuo zao \%Yang were investigated . The results showed that female began to call in the first day after emergence , and the calling activity was most intensive during 3~5 days,and went down from the sixth day. The calling peak occurred at 22∶00~23∶00 under natural control . Photoperiod and temperature obviously influenced calling behaviour. The lower the temperature was,the earlier the calling peak came, the longer the calling peak lasted . Under continuous light and dark, their calling behaviour became inactive and irregular.
【Key words】 Chihuo zao \%Yang; Temperature; Photoperiod; Calling behaviour;
- 【文献出处】 山西农业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
- 【分类号】Q969.42
- 【被引频次】13
- 【下载频次】164