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应用生物修复技术处理石油污染土壤

APPLICATION OF BIOREMEDIAL TECHNOLOGY TO TREAT PETROLEUM CONTAMINATED SOIL

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【作者】 秦煜民魏有权隋智慧

【Author】 Qin Yumin, Sui Zhihui, Wei Youquan( Civil and Environmental Engineering School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Dept. of Light Industry and Textile, Qiqihar University, Dept. of Resources, Hebei Institute of Technology) . CHEMICAL ENGINEERING OF OIL AND GAS, VOL. 31, NO,6, pp333-335,2002(ISSN 1007 - 3426, IN CHINESE)

【机构】 北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院齐齐哈尔大学轻纺系

【摘要】 对辽河油田石油污染土壤进行微生物修复的可行性进行了试验研究。分离出4种对石油污染物有降解作用的细菌。研究表明:加入适当的N、P元素可加速生物降解;在H2O2和油酸钠的用量分别为8 850 mg/l和166 mg,/l时,24天内的生物除油率可达48%;原土壤的pH值对细菌活性的影响不大。

【Abstract】 The experimental study on the bioremediation of petroleum contaminated soil of the Liaohe oil field has been carried out. Four kinds of bacteria which can degrade hydrocarbon compounds have been found. The results show that adding nitrogen and phosphorus can stimulate the growth of natural microorganisms and substantially increase the rate of contaminant biodegration; At the conditions of 8 850mg/l hydrogen peroxide and 166mg/l sodium oleate, the removal rate of oil is 48 % ; The pH value of soil has little effect on microbes.

【关键词】 石油污染土壤生物修复处理
【Key words】 petroleum contaminated soilbioremediationtreatment
  • 【文献出处】 石油与天然气化工 ,Chemical Engineering of Oil and Gas , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年06期
  • 【分类号】X741
  • 【被引频次】53
  • 【下载频次】426
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