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102例大型听神经瘤的手术治疗

Surgical management of 102 cases of large acoustic neuroma

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【作者】 王向阳武金有任新亮肖剑茹小红

【Author】 WANG Xiangyang, WU Jinyou, REN Xinliang, XIAO Jian, RU XiaohongDepartment of Neurosurgery, Heji Hospital of Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi 046011, China

【机构】 长治医学院附属和济医院神经外科长治医学院附属和济医院神经外科 山西 长治 046011山西 长治 046011山西 长治 0460

【摘要】 目的 总结102例大型听神经瘤手术切除的体会,以提高此类肿瘤的手术治疗效果。方法 采用一侧枕下乙状窦后入路切除肿瘤,其中64例采用超声吸引和显微手术治疗。结果94例(92.2%)肿瘤获全切除。面神经解剖保留87例(85.3%),根据House-Brackmann面神经功能分级标准,Ⅰ~Ⅱ级47例(54.1%),Ⅲ~Ⅳ级35例(40.2%),Ⅴ~Ⅵ级5例(5.7%)。结论 采用显微手术技术,绝大多数听神经瘤均可在保留面神经解剖完整的前提下获得手术全切除。

【Abstract】 Objective To summarize the experience of surgical resection of 102 cases of large acoustic neuroma, in order to improve the therapeutic effects of this type of tumors. Methods All the cases were treated by suboccipital retrosigmoid approach, among them 64 cases were treated by microsurgical technique and cavitron ultrasonic surgical aspirator (CUSA). Results Ninety four cases (92.2% ) of tumor were totally resected. The facial nerves were anatomically preserved in 87 cases (85. 3% ), according to House-Brackmann facial nerve grading system, forty seven (54.1 % ) of them were grade Ⅰor Ⅱ, thirty five (40.2% ) were gradeⅢ or Ⅳ five (5.7%) were grade Ⅴor Ⅵ. Conclusion By microsurgery, most of large acoustic neuromas can be totally resected with anatomical integrity of facial nerve.

【关键词】 听神经瘤外科手术面神经
【Key words】 Acoustic neuromaSurgeryFacial nerve
  • 【文献出处】 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Neurdsurgical Disease Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年03期
  • 【分类号】R739.4
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】46
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