【摘要】 全球变化研究需要多学科的综合集成 ,涉及自然科学和社会科学诸多领域。国际海洋科学全球变化研究方面已经开展许多研究项目 ,诸如“海洋全球变化合作研究计划 (IMAGES)”、“过去全球变化研究(PAGES)”、“海岸带陆海相互作用 (LOICZ)”等。旨在通过对海洋表面和深部变化及与陆地的相互关系作用来研究全球气候及气候变化的历史。海洋地质在研究古气候、古水温、海洋与陆地气候联系、环境重建、陆海相互作用等方面举足轻重 ,同时地质学在参与全球变化研究中发挥着不可或缺的作用更多还原

【Abstract】 Research on global change needs an integrated study of different fields, from social to natural sciences. World oceanographic science programs are IMAGES(internationnal marine global change study),PAGES(past age global environment study), LOICZ(land-oceane interaction in the coastal zone)etc. The programs study the global climate change and its history from oceanic surface to depth .It is very important to study palaeoclimate and palaeowater temperature,land-ocean relation of climate,environment reconstruction and cand-ocean interaction in estuary and delta.The study of IMAGES, PAGES, LOICZ mainly depends on marine geology, and geology is very necessary to study global change.更多还原