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水稻非特异性脂质转移蛋白的原核表达、纯化及抑菌功能
Expression, Purification and Function of Rice Nonspecific Lipid Transfer Protein
【摘要】 将编码水稻非特异性脂质转移蛋白 (nonspecificlipidtransferprotein ,nsLTP)基因 (LTP110 )的克隆到硫氧还蛋白融合表达载体PET32a(+)中 ,在BL2 1(DE3)trxB-宿主菌中实现了融合蛋白的高表达。通过Ni2 + chelatingSepharosefastflow柱纯化融合蛋白后 ,通过肠激酶酶切再过该亲和柱得到了重组LTP110。CD谱扫描表明重组蛋白质与体内提取的nsLTP二级结构相似 ;荧光脂质结合实验表明该蛋白质具有结合脂肪酸分子的活性。对该蛋白质的抑菌功能进行研究后表明 ,LTP110具有抑制稻瘟病菌孢子萌发的功能 ,在较低浓度即能发挥活性
【Abstract】 Plant nonspecific lipid transfer protein(nsLTP) is a class of protein which has in vitro lipid transferring activity between biomembranes. In order to study the antimicrobial function of rice nonspecific lipid transfer protein, a gene LTP110 encoding rice nsLTP was cloned into ThioFusion TM expression vector pET32a(+) and expressed in host strain Bl21(DE3)trxB -. After induction by IPTG at 30 °C for 5 h, the fusion protein thio-LTP110 was in large amount produced. The expressed protein was purified by Ni 2+-chelating Sepharose fast flow column, then digested by enterokinase. By passing through nickel affinity column again, the cleavage product, LTP110, was obtained. CD spectrum scanning from 185 nm to 250 nm showed that the recombinant protein LTP110 had similar secondary structure with the nsLTP purified from rice etiolated seedlings. Activity determination by fluorescent lipid P-96 showed that it had lipid binding activity. Microbial inhibition test results revealed that LTP110 deterred germination of the spores of rice pathogen P.oryzae , showing it might be involved in plant microbial resistance function. Therefore, it has the potential to be used in plant transgene engineering to improve plant resistance.
【Key words】 nonspecific lipid transfer protein; lipid binding activity; resistance function; P.oryzae;
- 【文献出处】 生物化学与生物物理学报 ,Acta Biochimica Et Biophysica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年01期
- 【分类号】S511.01
- 【被引频次】12
- 【下载频次】401