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生物质与煤混烧的燃烧特性研究

A Study of the Combustion Characteristics of Biomass-and-coal Mixed Firing

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【作者】 刘豪邱建荣董学文熊方丽

【Author】 LIU Hao, QIU Jian-rong, DONG Xue-wen, et al (National Key Laboratory of Coal Combustion under the Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan, China, Post Code: 430074)

【机构】 华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室华中科技大学煤燃烧国家重点实验室 湖北武汉430074湖北武汉430074湖北武汉430074

【摘要】 在STA 40 9C型热综合分析仪上对一种煤和两种生物质以及它们以不同的比例所得的混合试样进行燃烧特性分析。结果表明 ,在煤中加入生物质后 ,燃烧明显分成两个阶段 ,着火提前 ,同时可以获得更好的燃尽特性 ;生物质和煤混合后 ,发热量增加 ,提高了生物质的利用价值。此外 ,通过热重 (TG)、差式扫描量热 (DSC)曲线的深入分析 ,对上述几种试样的有关燃烧动力学参数进行了研究

【Abstract】 With the help of an integrated thermoanalyzer of the type STA 409C the characteristics of combustion were analyzed with respect to a mixed sample consisting of one type of coal and two kinds of biomass as well as a sample of the above items mixed in different proportions. The results of this analysis show that after the adding of biomass in the coal the combustion process can be viewed as distinctly divided into two stages with an ignition being realized ahead of the designated time. Meanwhile, better burn-off characteristics were obtained. As a result of the mixing of biomass and coal there emerged an increase in heat generation rate coupled with an enhanced utilization rate of the biomass. Moreover, through an in-depth analysis of thermogravimetric and differential-scanning calorimetry curves the combustion kinetic parameters of the above-cited samples were investigated.

【关键词】 生物质燃烧特性热分析
【Key words】 biomasscoal combustion characteristicsthermal analysis
【基金】 湖北省自然科学基金资助项目 ( 98J0 71)
  • 【文献出处】 热能动力工程 ,Journal of Engineering for Thermal Energy and Power , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年05期
  • 【分类号】TK16
  • 【被引频次】83
  • 【下载频次】862
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