【摘要】 目的 :调查了解截瘫患者家属情绪障碍的程度 ,采用阶梯心理认知护理 ,减轻其情绪障碍的程度。方法 :将 6 6例截瘫患者家属 (A组 )和 6 6例重症急症患者家属 (B组 )在入院 1周后进行抑郁、焦虑症状自评 ,比较其均分、阳性例数 ,截瘫患者家属按系统抽样分为两组 ,实验组给予阶梯心理认知护理程序 ,对照组实施常规心理护理 ,2周后进行测评比较。结果 :A、B两组抑郁焦虑程度、阳性例数及阶梯心理认知护理程序与常规心理护理有效性均有明显不同 (P <0 0 5 )。结论 :情绪障碍程度截瘫患者家属重于重症急症患者家属 ,情绪障碍阳性例数高于重症急症患者家属 ;实施阶梯心理认知护理程序有效 ,能够减轻情绪障碍的程度更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:We investigate the degree of emotional disorders of paraplegia patients’ relatives and provide psychological cognitive nursing to relieve their disorder Method:66 cases of paraplegia as group A,with other 66 cases with general illness as control;Group A accept psychological cognitive nursing,group B receive routinal nursing,measured in two weeks Result:There is significant difference between two groups in degree of emotional disorder,positive case number(P<0 05) Conclusion:The degree of emotional disorders of group B Appliance of psychological cognitive therapy can alleviate emotional disorders更多还原