【摘要】 目的　了解深圳市常住居民糖耐量低减 (IGT)流行特征及影响因素。方法　于 1997年采取多阶段整群随机抽样方法 ,对 2 0～ 74岁常住居民 832 9人进行现场调查。结果　IGT发生率为 11 74 % ,其中男为 9 96 % ,女为 12 84 %。IGT发生率与年龄之间存在一定的线性依从关系 (P <0 0 0 1)。血糖正常与IGT人群的BMI、WHR、血压及血脂间差别均有极显著性的意义 (P <0 0 1)。血糖水平与糖尿病 (DM)家族史、年龄、性别、甘油三酯及收缩压间均有关 (P <0 0 5 )。结论　针对高危人群和全人群适时采取适度运动 ,控制体重和血压 ,合理膳食等综合干预措施 ,是预防和控制IGT及DM的重要手段更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To understand the epidemiological features and influence factors on impaired glucose tolerance among adults of permanent inhabitant in Shenzhen.Methods Multiply_stage cluster random sampling was performed to interview 8,329 inhabitants aged 20～74 in 1997.Results The rate of IGT was 11 74%,12 84% of female′s and 9 96% of male′s.The trend analysis of age to the rate of IGT showed the linear compliance correlation (P<0 001).There were significant differences in BMI,0WHR,blood pressure and lipids between groups of IGT and NGT.Blood sugar level has close relation to the family history,age,sex,triglyceride and systolic blood pressure (P<0 05).Conclusion For all communities,taking integrated intervention measures to moderate physical activity,control of weight and high blood pressure,take reasonable diet is an important way to prevent DM and IGT from occurrence.更多还原