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家蚕线粒体基因组全序列测定与分析
Complete Sequence Determination and Analysis of Bombyx mori Mitochondrial Genome
【摘要】 家蚕(Bombyxmori )线粒体基因组全序列为15664bp,AT含量较高,为81.3%,包括13个蛋白质编码基因,2个rRNA基因,22个tRNA基因和一段498bp的A+T富集区域。与其它10种节肢动物线粒体基因组全序列相比,家蚕与果蝇(Drosophilamelanogaster )在核苷酸组成、编码偏好性、以及氨基酸组成上较相近,只是在基因排列上,tRNAMet的位置发生了重排,在家蚕线粒体基因组中,tRNAMet位于AT富集区与tRNAIle之间,而在果蝇中,其位于tRNAGln与ND2基因之间。
【Abstract】 Thecompletesequenceof Bombyx mori mitochondrialgenomeis15664bp witha highAT contentof81.3%.It contains13protein-coding,2ribosomalRNAand22transferRNAgenes,andan A+Trichregionof498bp.Comparisonof this sequencewiththesequencesof othertencompletelysequencedanthropodmtDNAsshowedthatnucleotidecompostion,codonusage and aminoacidcompositionweremoresimilarto Drosophila exceptrearrangementof tRNA Met gene.Amongthe mitochondrial genomesof Bombyx mori,tRNA met locatedbetweenA+TrichregionandtRNA Ile ,whileamongDrosophila melanogaster,it located betweentRNA Gln andND2.
【Key words】 Bombyx mori; mitochondrialgenome; genomeorganization; genestructure;
- 【文献出处】 农业生物技术学报 ,Journal of Agricultural Biotechnology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年02期
- 【分类号】S881.2
- 【被引频次】72
- 【下载频次】567