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静电作用对大肠埃希菌生长速率的影响

Effects of Static Electricity Field on Growth Rates of Escherichia Coli

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【作者】 丁如宁王世和陈慎宝曾苏

【Author】 DING Ru ning, WANG Shi he1, CHEN Shen bao, ZENG Su1(Department of Microbiology, NJMU, Nanjing 210029;1Department of Environmental Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China)

【机构】 南京医科大学微生物学教研室东南大学环境工程系东南大学环境工程系 江苏南京210029江苏南京210096江苏南京210029江苏南京210096

【摘要】 目的:比较不同静电场强(电压)对振荡培养及静态培养的大肠埃希菌生长代谢的刺激效应。方法:取大肠埃希菌分别置于37℃恒温振荡及37℃恒温静置培养,同时外加不同电压。常规方法测定细菌浓度和生长速率。结果:在特定条件下,细菌浓度随培养时间延长而增加,300V时生长速率明显高于对照组,更高于1200V。但动、静态培养结果及不同场强对细菌增殖速率的影响不同,动态培养优于静置培养。结论:中、低电压的静电辐射对微生物的生长代谢有明显的刺激作用(生长率提高20%~33%)。

【Abstract】 Objective:To compare the effects of different static electricity field intensity(SEFI,voltage) on the metabolism of E coli cultured in oscillating or static conditions. Methods:E coli were cultured under constant temperature of 37 ℃and different SEFI in oscillating or static conditions. The concentrations and growth rates were detected by routine methods. Results:Under definite conditions the more the time of culture was, the more increased the bacteria were. The growth rate under 300 V of SEFI was much higher than that of control group and 1 200 V group. The growth rates were different in oscillating culture and static culture conditions. The oscillating culture showed higher growth rate than the static culture. Conclusion: The middle and low static electrical radiations have distinct stimulus effects on the metabolism of E cloi (the growth rate is enhanced by 20%~33%).

【关键词】 静电大肠埃希菌刺激效应
【Key words】 static electricityEscherichia colistimulus effect
【基金】 国家自然科学基金资助项目(59178329)
  • 【文献出处】 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版) ,Acta Academiae Medicinae Nanjing , 编辑部邮箱 ,2002年06期
  • 【分类号】R378.21
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】64
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